Niti Aayog VC Rajiv Kumar: India needs to grow at 10.5-11% in next fiscal | India Business News – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: India needs to grow at 10.5-11 per cent in real terms in the next fiscal and sustain that to overcome massive ill-effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, Niti Aayog vice chairman Rajiv Kumar said on Friday.
Kumar further said India needs to be prepared for the next pandemic as the country was caught unprepared during the Covid-19 pandemic.
“We need to grow at 10.5 to 11 per cent in real terms 2021-22 and then sustain that to overcome massive ill-effects of the Covid-19 pandemic,” he said while addressing a virtual event organised by National CSR Network.
India’s economy is estimated to contract 8 per cent in fiscal 2020-21.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has projected India’s economic growth in 2021-22 at 10.5 per cent, while chief economic adviser K V Subramanian has projected an 11 per cent growth for the same period.
The Niti Aayog vice-chairman also noted that the Indian economy is now surging towards a recovery.
“We have to make sure that we take everybody along,” he said.
The last time India suffered due to a pandemic was during the Spanish Flu in 1918 and the country lost 5-7 per cent population, Kumar added.
“We better prepare for the next pandemic. We were caught unprepared (during the Covid-19 crisis).
“…We did not know the extent to which our people will be affected. Migrants took us by surprise,” he said.
Noting that the business as usual will not do, Kumar said there is a need to reduce the size of India’s informal economy.
He pointed out that corporations and the government are fighting the pandemic together.
“Development agenda cannot be entirely advanced by the government alone. Political leaders and corporate leaders need to work together,” he said.
Observing that India’s political leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi, had no qualms in working with corporate leaders, he said, “It is time again to rekindle that”.
“Time therefore to get over this nonsense of calling names of corporate leaders or mistrusting the corporate leaders,” he added.
Kumar noted that corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the bridge between corporate and society.
The CSR can be a bridge between the government and corporate also, he added.
“The CSR is critical to the working of society and economy.
“The CSR is misunderstood, CSR is not charity but something essential to Corporates,” he said.

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HDFC Bank’s MSME book grows 30% to cross Rs 2 trillion-mark – Times of India

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MUMBAI: HDFC Bank‘s MSME book grew 30 per cent year-on-year to cross the Rs 2-lakh-crore-mark as of December-end, mainly boosted by the pandemic-induced ECLG scheme under which it disbursed over Rs 23,000 crore.
The growth is also driven by a renewed push towards customers in semi-urban and rural areas, the bank has said.
In December 2019, the bank’s MSME book stood at Rs 1.4 lakh crore, which has grown by over 60,000 crore or 30 per cent to Rs 2,01,758 crore by the December 2020 quarter, giving it a 10.6 per cent share system-wide MSME lending, becoming the second-largest lender in this segment after the State Bank of India, the bank added.
“Our MSME lending is back to pre-pandemic levels, with loan book growing at 30 per cent year-on to Rs 2,01,758 crore as of the December 2020 quarter,” Sumant Rampal, senior executive vice-president, business banking and healthcare finance, at the bank told PTI on Friday.
“While the ECLG scheme was the biggest driver boosting the loan book by Rs 23,000 crore disbursed to around 1,10,000 MSME customers, our own renewed push towards customers in semi-urban and rural areas has also helped us during the pandemic, leading to an incremental loan growth of over Rs 60,000 crore,” he said, adding most of the ECLGS disbursals took place only in the past three-four months.
At 30 per cent loan growth, the MSME book is the fastest-growing vertical for the bank.
“This is a testimony to our commitment to strengthen the MSME sector that accounts for about 30 per cent of GDP and the largest employer,” Rampal said.
The government launched the third version of the Rs 3-lakh crore emergency credit line guarantee scheme (ECLGS) last November for MSMEs, following the KV Kamath committee report.
On Thursday, Union MSME minister Nitin Gadkari told the Lok Sabha that banks and other financial institutions have cumulatively sanctioned Rs 2.46 lakh crore of the Rs 3 lakh crore scheme, while disbursal stood at low Rs 1.81 lakh crore, as of February 28, according to the data from the National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company, which is the implementing agency of the ECLGS.
The scheme comes with a 2 per cent interest subvention and is a five-year tenor of which the first year gets a payment moratorium.
“Our MSME portfolio is geographically balanced spread across all metropolitan cities, urban, semi-urban and rural regions. And we reached out to them with a suite of customised products which they could access conveniently either through physical or electronic channels,” said Rampal.
The bank offers a range of services to MSMEs, ranging from conventional working capital/term loans, structured cash flow management and financing solutions, trade financing solutions, forex services, individual banking needs of promoters and family, salary accounts plus advisory on investment banking.
Its MSME portfolio is spread across sectors like textiles, fabrication, agri-processing, chemicals, consumer goods, hotels & restaurants, auto components, pharma and the paper industry, and also include the entire selling chain ranging from wholesalers, retailers, distributors, stockists and supermarkets, he said.
On Q4, Rampal refused to share numbers citing the Nasdaq silent period, just saying my team is busy at work and pointed to the large market of 6 crore registered MSMEs, but only 1.2 crore of them borrowing even after all the push by the government and the Reserve Bank.
He said of their 5,500 branches, 1,800 of them have more than 25 per cent of their loans to MSMEs and 4,800 units service this segment of customers. Geographically speaking, the bank is present in 630 districts, of these, 560 districts have MSMEs.
There is no concern on the asset quality front for the bank, which has a history of having the lowest NPAs in the system. In December 2019, the MSME bad loans for the bank were just 0.48 per cent and Rampal said, anyway currently the entire ECLGS book is under mandatory moratorium.
He said, the services industry is still facing challenges and expressed apprehension about the second wave of the pandemic.

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Tata Communications stake sale: Government sells 10% stake to exit Tata Communications – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: The government on Friday said it has exited Tata Communications after selling 10 per cent stake to Tata Sons‘ arm Panatone Finvest in an off-market trade.
The government of India held 26.12 per cent stake while Panatone Finvest had 34.80 per cent, Tata Sons 14.07 per cent and the remaining 25.01 per cent was with the public before the transaction.
“We wish to inform you that we have 2,85,00,000 equity shares held by us in Tata Communications Limited representing 10 per cent of the total shareholding of the company, to the buyer on March 18, 2021 by way of an off-market trade,” the department of telecom on behalf of the President of India said in a regulatory note.
According to the regulatory filing, the government has sold 10 per cent stake to Panatone Finvest Limited.
The government has already sold 16.12 per cent stake through an offer for sale to retail and non-retail investors at the floor price of Rs 1,161 per equity.
The government has reserved a minimum of 25 per cent of the offer share for mutual funds and insurance companies subject to valid bids and 10 per cent for retail investors. The OFS was subscribed 1.33 times.
Tata Communications was formed after Tata Group acquired stake in 2002 in erstwhile Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited set up by the government in 1986.
The stake is part of the government’s disinvestment process. The government has set a target to realise Rs 32,000 crore in this fiscal.

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SBI chairman: Our digital transactions have gone as high as 67% now | India Business News – Times of India

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MUMBAI: The country’s largest lender State Bank of India (SBI) has seen a perceptible increase in the number transactions happening at its multiple digital channels, with the percentage moving from 60 per cent in the pre-pandemic period to 67 per cent currently, chairman Dinesh Khara said.
The rise in the number of digital transactions at the bank was largely driven by pick up in e-commerce during the pandemic-induced lockdown, which restricted movement, he said.
“When e-commerce picked up, it was actually the digital channels we are offering that got wider currency and acceptability. That is one of the reasons our digital transactions have gone as high as 67 per cent now.
“I think it is a phenomenal number, considering the fact that we are a bank which is serving all kinds of customers – digitally savvy and not digitally savvy,” Khara told PTI in an interaction.
He said the ecosystem such as round the clock availability of Real Time Gross Settlement System (RTGS) and National Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT), which got created recently, also helped the bank in scaling up its digital transactions.
“I think part of it (higher digital transactions) is coming from the ecosystem and a part of it has come from the bank’s own effort,” he noted.
The lender’s digital lending platform – Yono (You Only Need One App) – has achieved significant growth during the current financial year.
At present, there are 35 million registered users of Yono and the bank is opening over 35,000-40,000 savings accounts per day with the help of the mobile app, he said.
During the current financial year, around Rs 16,000 crore worth of pre-approved personal loans (PAPL) have been disbursed to 12.82 lakh customers through Yono, Khara said.
While 59,000 crore car loans aggregating to around Rs 4,000 crore were sanctioned, the bank could generate 15,000 home loan leads worth Rs 4,000 crore with the help of Yono, he added.
The platform also helps in distributing products of the bank’s subsidiaries including SBI Life Insurance, SBI General Insurance and SBI Card and SBI Mutual Fund.
So far in this fiscal, close to 25 lakh personal accident policies and seven lakh life insurance policies have been issued using the Yono platform, Khara said.
“As more and more users are coming and using it (Yono), we are only ensuring that it becomes all the more robust so that it is in a position to handle and generate more volumes and create value for the bank, while also improving the experience of our customers,” he said.
The bank is constantly augmenting the infrastructure required to support an increasing number of transactions through all its digital channels, he said.
Khara said the bank’s topmost priority is to provide safety to customers using its digital channels and has significantly scaled up capabilities to deal with any kind of cyber frauds.
“We have ensured that the firewalls are strong enough and there should be adequate protection both at the end point as well as the server level,” he said adding that the bank continuously keeps reviewing protection levels to ensure that all channels and networks stay protected.
According to Kiran Shetty, CEO and Regional Head, India and South Asia for SWIFT, who was also part of the interaction, while the Covid-19 pandemic accelerated digital transactions and payments, it also necessitated remote working conditions, resulting in banks and financial institutions further ramping up their security infrastructure as cyber threats continued to grow.
The Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) is a network that enables financial institutions to send and receive information about financial transactions in a secure environment.
“At SWIFT, we actively support the global financial community in the fight against cyber-attacks by fostering a more secure financial ecosystem,” Shetty said.
He said SWIFT’s solutions such as Payment Controls System allows banks to mitigate fraudulent attacks by monitoring transactions on a real-time basis and detecting these potentially high risk transactions, alerting the teams and combined with the ability to block payments and transactions, prevents cybercrimes.
Shetty said SWIFT also runs a customer security program which its members need to follow. There are 31 principles to protect the environment in which SWIFT infrastructure operates.
Khara said products from SWIFT have added to the transparency for customers, both in terms of tracking the status of various payments and the transaction costs.
He said going forward, digitisation is more likely a default option as the bank serves a variety of customers in different geographies but physical branches will remain.
“It is not an ‘either-or’ situation. Physical and digital will co-exist. Our strategy is going to be phygital,” Khara concluded.

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Sensex jumps 642 points as FMCG, metal stocks rise; Nifty settles above 14,700 – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: Snapping its five-day losing streaks, equity indices jumped higher on Friday with benchmark BSE sensex rising nearly 650 points led by gains in FMCG and metal stocks.
In a volatile session, the 30-share BSE sensex recovered from early falls to finish 642 points or 1.30 per cent higher at 49,858; while the broader NSE Nifty settled 186 points or 1.28 per cent higher at 14,744.
Top gainers in the sensex pack included Hindustan Unilever, NTPC, Reliance, PowerGrid, Ultra Cemco and ITC with their shares rising as much as 4.47 per cent.
While Tech Mahindra, L&T, Bajaj Auto, Maruti and Titan were the major losers falling up to 1.22 per cent.
On the NSE platform, sub-indices Nifty FMCG, Metal, PSU Bank and Pharma gaining as much as 2.43 per cent.
According to experts, a pullback in US treasury yields from 14-month highs hit overnight, eased some fears over foreign fund outflows from emerging markets.
“There is some easing in US 10-year bond yields after hitting a peak. That has added to the risk appetite of traders who were looking to buy into the dips,” Anand James, chief market strategist at Geojit Financial Services told news agency Reuters.
Domestic indices were on track to post a drop of roughly 3 per cent for the week after two straight weeks of gains. As of Thursday’s close, both the Nifty and Sensex were off roughly 5 per cent from their record closing highs hit in mid-February.
The surge in coronavirus cases in the country weighed on investor sentiments during the entire week. India reported 39,276 cases on Friday, its highest daily rise since late November.
Meanwhile, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) were net buyers in the capital market on Thursday as they bought shares worth Rs 1,258.47 crore, as per exchange data.
(With inputs from agencies)

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India economy 2021: Indias economy may grow at 12% in 2021: Moody’s Analytics | India Business News – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: India’s economy is likely to grow by 12 per cent in 2021 following a 7.1 per cent contraction last year, as near-term prospects have turned more favourable, Moody’s Analytics said.
A stronger than expected December quarter GDP growth of 0.4 per cent following a 7.5 per cent contraction in the previous three months has turned India’s near-term prospects more favourable, it said.
Domestic and external demand has been on the mend since the easing of restrictions, which has led to improved manufacturing output in recent months.
“We expect private consumption and nonresidential investment to materially pick up over the next few quarters and strengthen the domestic demand revival in 2021,” it said.
Moody’s saw real GDP growth of 12 per cent in the 2021 calendar year, partially due to a low base-year comparison.
“This forecast is equivalent to real GDP, in level terms, growing by 4.4 per cent above pre-Covid-19 levels (as of March 2020) by the end of 2021, or equivalently, by 5.7 per cent above the GDP level in December 2020 by the end of 2021,” it said.
It said monetary and fiscal policy settings will remain conducive to growth.
“We do not expect any additional rate cuts this year below the current 4 per cent at which the benchmark repurchase rate is being maintained,” it said.
It saw some additional fiscal support being mobilised during the second half of the year, depending on the softness in domestic spending.
Direct forms of fiscal support such as income tax cuts, however, are less likely in the current setting.
“We expect the budget for fiscal 2021-2022 to drive the annual fiscal deficit to nearly 7 per cent of GDP,” it said.
“It includes additional expenditure on infrastructure development, and the associated benefits in the form of employment creation should accrue over the coming quarters.”
Core inflation is likely to see a more controlled rise in 2021, although food-price or fuel-driven inflation can become a recurring factor, weighing on household disposable income.
Moody’s Analytics said a strengthening second wave of Covid-19 remains the key risk to recovery in 2021.
“The good news is that the resurgence appears to be limited to just a few states, which should increase the chances of containing the spread at an early stage,” it said.
“Our baseline forecasts assume that state governments are likely to adopt a targeted approach through limited-duration curfews and shutdowns if the situation deteriorates rather than large-scale shutdowns of the kind seen during the first wave.”
Vaccinations hold the key to sustaining domestic recovery. Total vaccinations crossed the 35 million mark on March 16.
“However, the various logistical constraints and the sheer scale of implementation could negatively impact the pace of inoculations in the months ahead and eventually the timing of achieving herd immunity,” it said.
“Our March baseline forecast assumes that herd immunity is unlikely to be reached before the end of 2022.”

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India has till mid-April to appeal against Cairn award; challenge only on limited grounds – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: India has time till mid-April to file an appeal against an international arbitration tribunal ordering it to repay UK’s Cairn Energy Plc $1.2 billion-plus interest and cost, but the challenge can only be on limited grounds such as procedure not being followed.
The award from a three-member tribunal at the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague invalidating India’s Rs 10,247 crore tax claim on Cairn Energy and ordering the government to return the value of shares it had sold, dividends seized and tax refunds withheld, was registered in the Netherlands on January 8, two people aware of the matter said.
The registration of the arbitration award was acknowledged by New Delhi on January 19, they said adding an appeal against the award can be filed in 90-days of those two dates.
Under Dutch law, the grounds for setting aside an arbitral award are extremely narrow, tax experts said.
An arbitral award may only be set aside if the panel had not followed due process such as not giving enough opportunity to either side to present their case.
In the Cairn arbitration case, the tribunal, which constituted of one neutral judge and the other two being named by Cairn and India, concluded formal hearings and submissions in 2018 and allowed parties to make written counter-arguments for more than a year thereafter and for months studied claims and counterclaims before delivering the judgment on December 21, 2020.
They said the award, under Dutch law, can also be set aside on grounds of there being no valid arbitration agreement, rules for the composition to the tribunal not being observed, tribunal exceeding its mandate, the award not being signed or not reasoned, and the order or the manner in which it is arrived at is contrary to public policy or public morals.
The Cairn award runs into 582 pages giving detailed reasons as to how the company wasn’t in violation of any prevalent law when it 2006-07 it reorganised its India business prior to its listing, and how the government used a 2012 retrospective tax legislation to raise the tax demand.
Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman had earlier this month indicated of government’s intent of appealing against the award on grounds of it questioning the sovereign powers of India to levy taxes.
Her ministry feels taxation is not a subject of bilateral investment treaties, like the UK-India Bilateral Investment Treaty under which Cairn had sought rescinding of the tax demand raised, and so the award should be appealed.
It is of the opinion that Cairn set up a tax abusive structure and did not pay taxes anywhere in the world on the gains that it made in India, they said adding India had made an unsuccessful case of tax not being part of the treaty before the arbitration panel as well.
The arbitration award specifically made it clear the base of the judgment was not a challenge to the 2012 law or India’s sovereign right to tax.
“The issue at stake is thus not a matter of domestic tax law, it is rather whether the fiscal measures taken by the state, valid or not under its own tax laws, violate international law,” the tribunal had said in a unanimous verdict.
The Hague panel found that a 2012 law passed by the Indian Parliament was a new tax, not a clarification of prior law that could be applied to earlier years.
Tax experts said the award may be revoked if after the award is made it is discovered that the order was based on fraud committed during the arbitral proceedings or was based on forged documents, or a party obtained documents that would have had an influence on the tribunal and which were withheld as a result of acts of the other party.
Cairn has moved courts in nine countries to enforce the award against India. The award has already been recognised by courts in the US, the UK, Netherlands, Canada and France and the same is in the process in Singapore, Japan, the United Arab Emirates and the Cayman Islands.
The registration of the award is the first step towards its enforcement in the event of the government not paying the firm.
Once the court recognises an arbitration award, the company can then petition it for seizing any Indian government assets such as bank accounts, payments to state-owned entities, airplanes and ships in those jurisdictions, to recover the monies due to it, sources said.

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Restrain WhatsApp from implementing new privacy policy: Centre to Delhi HC – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: The government on Friday urged the Delhi high court to restrain WhatsApp from implementing its new privacy policy and terms of service.
The ministry of electronics and information technology made the statement in its affidavit filed in response to a petition challenging the new privacy policy of social networking platform WhatsApp.
The petitioners, Seema Singh and Meghan Singh, have contended that the new privacy policy indicates the “fissures” in the data protection and privacy laws.
In January, the messaging platform informed users it was preparing a new privacy policy, under which it could share limited user data with Facebook and its group firms.
This sparked a global outcry and sent users to rival apps Telegram and Signal, among others, prompting WhatsApp to delay the new policy launch to May.
The company then clarified that the update was focused on allowing users to message with businesses and would not affect personal conversations.
WhatsApp’s new privacy policy requires users to either accept it or exit the app, but they cannot opt not to share their data with other Facebook-owned or third party apps.
(With inputs from agencies)

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Global lenders to back Adani solar plant with $1.3 billion – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: A dozen global banks are to bankroll the Gautam Adani-founded Adani Green Energy’s underconstruction renewable power projects with over $1.3 billion revolving credit line, the company said on Thursday.
The finance facility would initially fund a 1.69GW (gigawatt) hybrid portfolio of solar and wind power projects through four SPVs (special purpose vehicles) in Rajasthan.
The company claimed this as the first ‘certified green hybrid’ project loan in India. The liquidity will boost the company’s efforts to raise its capacity to 25 GW from a little over 3 GW at present over the next four years.
But the company still faces the challenge of finding buyers for an 8GW manufacturing-linked renewable project it won last year with tariffs higher than current market trends.
The project is to be set up in four phases of 2GW each. The dozen lenders include Standard Chartered, Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp and Barclays.

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Sensex plunges over 500 points in opening session; Nifty below 14,400 – Times of India

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NEW DELHI: Equity indices plunged in opening trade on Friday with the benchmark BSE sensex falling over 500 points.
The 30-share BSE index fell 536 points or 1.09 per cent and was trading at 48,681; while the broader NSE Nifty was down 181 or 1.24 per cent at 14,377.
ONGC, L&T, Bajaj Finance, Maruti, M&M, Titan and SBI were the major losers in the sensex pack falling as much as 4.05 per cent.
While Kotak Bank, Bharti Airtel and PowerGrid were the only stocks trading in green.
On the NSE, all sub-indices were trading in red with Nifty Realty, PSU Bank and Auto falling up to 3.40 per cent.
The BSE benchmark has lost 2,062.99 points or 4 per cent in five trading sessions. On Thursday, the 30-share BSE benchmark tanked 585.10 points or 1.17 per cent to close at 49,216.52.
Following the bearish trend, the market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies declined by Rs 8,04,216.71 crore to Rs 2,01,22,436.75 crore in five days.
“Indian market has been in a corrective phase for the past 10 days due factors like high bond yields in the US and increased number of Covid cases being reported across the country,” Hemang Jani, Head Equity Strategy, Broking & Distribution, Motilal Oswal Financial Services told news agency PTI.

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