Coronavirus Vaccine: Would it help if you had the choice to choose your vaccine? | The Times of India

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In the future weeks, there may come a time when we get to select the vaccine of our choice or the way we get it.

The differences, between vaccines, exist but are very small right now.

For example, a big distinction between the vaccines used right now is the manner in which they are made. mRNA vaccines (Moderna and Pfizer’s) use a novel approach to make antibodies in the body, whereas traditional vaccines (such as Oxford-Astrazeneca, Covaxin) use an inactive strain of the virus to train the immune system.

The vaccines being administrated right now are also mostly two-dose regimes, which work best when injected weeks apart. The only real difference is, while mRNA vaccines have a lower waiting time between the doses, traditional vaccines can be injected upto 6 weeks after the initial dose.

In comparison to them, Johnson and Johnson’s unique one-dose vaccine, which has just been recently won nods for usage may be a better selling point and a better option to choose when it is made available.

As for the side-effects, almost all of the COVID-19 vaccines are known to cause similar-ranging reactions which can be mild or moderate.

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Coronavirus vaccine side-effects: 5 strange side-effects of the Oxford-Astrazeneca vaccine, apart from blood clotting

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Side-effects with a vaccine are divided into three categories- very common, common and uncommon.

Uncommon or rare side-effects are the ones that affect one in a hundred people. Most people, through clinical testing and the current administration, have admittedly suffered from “common” side-effects, which are mild or moderate in nature and resolve in some days. These can range from chills, malaise, headache, tenderness, itching to muscle aches.

Uncommon ones can be sometimes mild, or severe and flag concerns. What exactly causes them is unclear, but some people can be predisposed to developing strange or allergic reactions.

Coming to the stranger side-effects witnessed by far, here’s what you should know:

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Coronavirus vaccine: How long will the COVID vaccine stay effective? Here’s what doctors want you to know | The Times of India

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COVID vaccines work to boost up the body’s immune response against the pathogen by generating antibodies that recognize and evade the infection in the future.

However, since it’s a new virus, and relatively a newer vaccine, there’s no real data to suggest how protected a person would really be, after getting vaccinated.

According to Dr Susheel Bindroo, Head of Dept. of Interventional Pulmonology, Jaslok Hospital & Research Centre, Mumbai, vaccine generated antibodies, or artificial immunity is always lower than natural immunity. He says, “In what we have observed so far, people do get COVID to observe natural neutralizing antibodies wane in a maximum of 6-7 months time. For some with serious comorbidities, it could go away even faster. Therefore, with caution, people must remember that even artificial immunity, at this point in time, would last for a relatively similar period. We cannot expect vaccines to work like magic.”

Dr Bharesh Dedhia, Consultant Critical Care, Hinduja Hospital Khar also opines that vaccines, while remaining to be one of the most effective tools right now, may not be as effective as we think them to be. “Considering the manner of mutations, it can happen that people need booster shots or be subjected to regular antibody testing to confirm how strong immunity is. “

Experts also feel that the track record with COVID trajectory and cases is very confusing, so there’s no real way to ascertain what could happen post-vaccination. Till now, neither of the companies, be it Moderna, Pfizer or Bharat Biotech have doled out recommendations or advisory on the same.

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